Hacker-Turned-Informant 'Sabu' Wins Leniency, Is Spared More Prison Time
NEW
YORK — A computer hacker who helped the government disrupt hundreds of
cyberattacks on Congress, NASA and other sensitive targets and cripple
the hacktivist crew known as Anonymous got a hero's welcome Tuesday at
his sentencing in federal court, where prosecutors hugged him after he
was spared more prison time.
U.S. District Chief
Judge Loretta A. Preska credited Hector Xavier Monsegur's "extraordinary
cooperation" before saying he won't serve more than the seven months he
spent in prison two years ago. Federal sentencing guidelines had called
for more than 20 years in prison.
"It was truly
extraordinary," she said of his cooperation, noting he worked
around-the-clock for months, disrupting or preventing at least 300 computer hacks over the last three years. "We don't often hear of this."
She also marveled that
Monsegur, also known by his online alias Sabu, showed "extreme care" for
a young cousin for whom he served as a guardian even as Monsegur was
subjected to personal threats so severe that the FBI relocated Monsegur
and some family members.
Afterward, a relieved Monsegur hugged prosecutors who had urged leniency.
"I'm not the same person
as four years ago," said Monsegur, 30, of Manhattan, who was arrested
in June 2011 and pleaded guilty two months later.
Prosecutors said he
helped disrupt or prevent hacks against divisions of the U.S. government
including the armed forces, Congress, courts and NASA; international
intergovernmental organizations; and several private companies,
including a television network, a security firm, a video game maker and
an electronics conglomerate.
In one instance,
Monsegur saved the government substantial time and resources by quickly
establishing that a claim by Anonymous that it had hacked the U.S.
electrical grid was a hoax, prosecutors said.
According to court
papers, Monsegur first began hacking in 1999, breaking into thousands of
computers over the next four years before trying to grow a legitimate
computer security firm from 2004 to 2006.
In 2006, he began to hack into computers for personal gain, stealing credit card information, prosecutors said.
In a 2011 interview
with the online magazine New Scientist, Monsegur said he joined forces
with Anonymous because he was upset over the arrest of WikiLeaks founder
Julian Assange.
Using the alias Sabu,
Monsegur led an Anonymous splinter group called Lulz Security, or
LulzSec, which hacked the computer systems of Fox television, Nintendo,
PayPal and other businesses, stole private information and bragged about
its exploits online.
After his arrest,
Monsegur immediately cooperated, giving the FBI a tutorial on the inner
workings and participants of LulzSec and Anonymous, prosecutors said.
Now, attorney Philip
Weinstein said his client seeks work and would not rule out a government
job. "He's taught the government things they don't know," he said.
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